Friday, November 1, 2013

Condo Surplus in Ottawa? - Another Side of the Story

Inspired by the series of articles "The Other Side of the Story (I-IV)" written by Ben Myers of Fortress Real Developments I decided to take a similar look at a fairly recent and popular article written about the Ottawa condo market published on CBC News Ottawa.  The core message of this news piece was that the condo market in Ottawa is over saturated and therefore prices will drop, as will the rate of development.  And from a quick glance, that's what would appear is happening - but a little further analysis will reveal much more of the story.  In this weeks post, I'm going to analyze the CBC's articles opening statement "there are more condos up for sale in Ottawa than ever before - nearly 50 per-cent more than 2 years ago".

However, before I start, I think it's important that we define "condo" so we're all on the same page.  The term "condominium" is a type of ownership; it has nothing to do with the style of property.  Many people often think "high rise" when they hear the word "condo", but condos in Ottawa come in all shapes and sizes; high-rises, low-rises, townhouses, stacked townhouses, and even single family homes can be designated as a condo.

Now, let's get back to the CBC article.  It claims that the amount of condos for sale has doubled in over 2 years.  That sounds like an awfully staggering number; there must be cranes and construction sites everywhere in the National Capital Region, right? Well, actually, not really.  There are a few key contributors to this apparent rise of condos for sale.

Firstly, new home condos (that is condos that have yet to be built or are in the midst of construction) are being marketed differently than ever before.  When I first started working in this industry over 10 years ago, I would hardly ever see a real estate agent come by my new home office - this was mainly due to the very low (bordering on insulting) co-operating commission builders used to offer to outside real estate agents - back then it was common for developers to offer $500-$1,000 for a successful transaction, a far cry from the 2%, 3%, and even 4% co-operating commissions you see today.  Not only was a low commission offered, but often the commission wasn't paid until after final closing of the property, which in some cases could be well over a year.  Now, I'm not saying that real estate agents are only after money, but when your income is solely based on commissions, cash flow can be an issue.  And when you have to wait for over a year to get paid that can present some serious problems - especially if you have things like bills to pay and groceries to buy.  This pay structure was one of the main reasons there was a divide between the new home and the resale industries - it was almost as if they were two completely separate industries despite both falling under "real estate".  It wasn't until recently where that divide was narrowed, builders saw that resale agents were being alienated and changed not only the co-operating commission amount, but also the pay structure - it's now more common to see commission payments come in two parts; half is paid when the offer is firm, and the other half is paid when the property has been constructed and delivered to the purchaser.  This change not only brought more agents and their buyers to new home offices, but it also enticed more agents to help builders sell their product.  And what do real estate agents primarily use to advertise the properties they have for sale?  You guessed it, MLS.  A quick search on MLS (conducted the date this blog post was published - Nov. 1, 2013) showed that 162 of the 1,566 condominium properties on MLS have a "year built" date of 2014 or later - that means over 10% of the condominium market on MLS is a new home condo, a pretty substantial number considering there was only 1 new home condo listed in 2010.

The secondary reason for this increase in condos for sale are the number of "discount brokerages" that have popped up in recent years - personally, I define "discount brokerages" as brokerages who significantly reduce their commission or offer a small flat fee to home sellers for their listing "services".  I use the term "services" loosely since their types of brokerages don't offer much in the way of service - for their small fee or commission they will often post your property on MLS, provide you with a few "For Sale" and "Open House" signs and give you a few tips on how to sell your home.  You often get little to no guidance from an actual real estate agent and you're more or less left selling your property on your own.  With the increase in popularity of these services, and the low cost incurred, many home sellers have opted to list their property for sale "just to see how it goes".  This new option to list your home for sale has reduced the amount of obstacles that historically stood in the way of potential sellers and has increased the amount of properties for sale on the market.

So does this mean that there are no more condos (new home or resale) on the market today than there was last year?  Of course not, as Ottawa goes through its intensification of the downtown areas and our Baby Boomers age, you will see that number climb, but not quite at the rate the CBC article would have you believe.

Next week, in my continuation of my analysis, I'll dissect some of the examples of Ottawa's condo market mentioned in the CBC article.


Thanks for reading.

Taylor Bennett
Sales Representative - Bennett Property Shop Realty
www.BennettPros.com
Taylor@BennettPros.com
@OttawaTails

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